A. some who(m)…
Please translate the following sentences into English.
Ex: 1. 酒肉朋友是在你有困難會離你而去的人。
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Ex: 2. 老師是教導你知識的人。
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B. V-ing.., S + V…
a. Please rewrite the flowing sentences using the “V-ing…, S + V…”.
Ex: 1. When you feel sad, you can cry on your friend’s shoulder.
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Ex: 1. 即使他們分開很長一段時間,他們還是常保持聯絡。
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C. Since/ For….
a. Please fill in each blank with “for” or “since”
Ex: 1. We have learned English ______ four years.
2. She has been sick _____ Monday.
3. Farmers have tried to make their crops stronger _____ thousands of years.
4. Scientists have been able to develop stronger plants ______ 1983.
b. Please make the sentences with the given words.
Ex: Jay/ be a singer/ three years
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D. NP + be + to V
a. Please translate the following sentence into English.
Ex: 基因改造技術的發明是為了生產更多的食物。
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E. so + adj/adv ….that…
EX: The car is so old that we can't drive it.(這部車太舊了,所以我們無法再開了。)
1. 他實在是太驚訝了,以致於無法相信它。
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2. 我的夾克太小了,所以不能再穿了。
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3. Eric was very exciting. He couldn’t help but laughing.(Please combine the two sentences)
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4. Andy is very handsome. Wendy falls in love with him.(Please combine the two sentences)
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EX: The reason (that) she did it is still a mystery. 或 The reason why she did it is still a mystery.
她為什麼做那件事仍是一個謎。
1. (the reason/ I play soccer/ it is fun and exciting.)
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3. (the reason/ I bought a bunch of flowers/ it is my mother’s birthday.)
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4. (the reason/ Allen gives Ivy a present/ He likes her.)
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Ex: If you don’t want to offend someone, you had better know which English words to use.
Ex: 我不知道如何開口說英文。
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Ex: 事情太多,我不知道要從哪一個先下手。
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H. S +may have P. P. 可能….(對過去的推測)
Ex: You may have offended her by calling her a “waitress”
Ex: 地上濕了, 可能下過雨。
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Ex: Tom被老師罵,他可能沒寫功課。
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I. as if + S. + p.t./were; had+p.p.
Ex: Sometimes he acts as if he didn't have a brain in his head.有時他做起事來似乎沒有頭腦。
àBut he does have a brain in his head. (不符事實,所以用過去式表示假設語氣。)
Ex:我是如此地快樂,我感覺仿佛插上了雙翼,能展翅飛翔。
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Ex: You look as if you had seen a ghost. 你的神色就好像看見了鬼。
àYou have not seen a ghost, but just look shocked. (你沒有見到鬼,只是顯得驚訝的 樣子—— 假設法。與事實不符,所以用過去完成式表示假設語氣。)
Ex:她裝作一附若無其事的樣子。(做出…的行為v. behave)
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